Research Focus Teams
COVID-19, Cancer
Research Interests
Cancer, Cell Biology->
Departments
Cellular & Physiological Sciences
Bio
- BSc Biochemistry (McGill University)
- PhD Cancer Metastasis (Weizmann Institute of Science)
COVID-19, Cancer
Cancer, Cell Biology->
Cellular & Physiological Sciences
Work in the Nabi lab focuses on cell biology and its relation to disease, in particular cancer. The expression of cellular domains, ranging from cell polarity to organelle biogenesis to membrane microdomain organization, plays an important role in regulating cell function. Domain localization is critical to the regulation of receptor activation and our work has elaborated on the functional significance of various cellular domains in receptor function in cell motility.
We study the role of plasma membrane domain effectors galectin-3 and caveolin-1 in focal adhesion dynamics and tension in metastatic cancer cells. We have developed network analysis of dSTORM super resolution microscopy to define the molecular architecture of caveolae and scaffolds and are now studying the structural changes in these membrane domains associated with tumor cell migration and mechanical stress. Our characterization of the proteome and transcriptome of tumor cell pseudopodia has identified multiple pseudopod-localized effectors whose role in pseudopod-specific actin dynamics and focal adhesion tension is being studied.
We have defined the role of Gp78 (also known as autocrine motility factor receptor (AMFR)), a cancer-associated receptor and E3 ubiquitin ligase in endoplasmic reticulum (ER) associated degradation, in ER-mitochondria interaction and mitophagy. We have shown that Gp78 and its ligand AMF control rough ER-mitochondria contacts and are defining the underlying molecular mechanisms and applying STED super-resolution microscopy to define the organization of the ER and its interaction with mitochondria.